| BRIEF RESEARCH COMMUNICATION |
|
|
|
|
|
| Year : 2016 | Volume
: 58
| Issue : 2 | Page : 212-215 |
How bad was unmodified electroconvulsive therapy! A retrospective study
Anindya Kumar Ray
Department of Psychiatry, Malda Medical College, Malda, West Bengal, India
Correspondence Address:
Anindya Kumar Ray
38, PWD Road, Kolkata - 700 035, West Bengal
India
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/0019-5545.183770
“Unmodified”-electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) being considered unethical remained away from the scientific literature, but continued in practice in many parts of the world. The Mental Health Care Bill, 2011, proposed for its banning in India. The aim of this study is to retrospectively observe “how bad was unmodified-ECT” to the patients in a naturalistic setting. The study was done at the Central Institute of Psychiatry, India. Files of patients receiving unmodified ECT during 1990–1995 were retrospectively reviewed. Outcome was evaluated in terms of desired effectiveness and the side effects as noted in the files by the treating team. Six hundred and thirty-seven patients (6.94% of total admission) received ECT with meticulous standard-of-care except provision of anesthesia. Satisfactory improvement was noted in 95.45% patients with no noticeable/reported complication in 89.05%. Premature termination of ECT for complications occurred in 2.19% patients. “Unmodified”-ECT, though unethical, still could ensure favorable outcome with proper case selection and meticulous standard-of-care.
[FULL TEXT] [PDF]*
|
